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Building Blocks Pediatric Occupational Therapy Services

Fairfield Connecticut Occupational Therapist

203-341-0178
943 Post Rd E Suite A
Westport, CT 06880
bbpedot@yahoo.com
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A Little Spot of Emotion and the Importance of Emotional Regulation

June 21, 2025 By admin

What is emotional regulation?

In simple terms, it is the ability to have control over one’s emotions. However, to be able to do this, one must have the executive functioning skills to work through it, including the ability to identify what they are feeling and identify the strategies for how to work through it. Small children are expected to have a hard time with regulation, however, once they get to an older age, it is socially unacceptable. However, if a child is never taught the proper tools to work through their emotions, then they will likely have a hard time regulating their emotions whether that come out as outbursts, or other emotions. Everyone also develops these skills at different times depending on their environment, genetics and temperament. This of course does not count if a child is hungry, tired, has mental discrepancies or is deprived of any other needs for survival.

 

Who may have a hard time with emotional regulation?

Emotional regulation is hard for everyone, especially when people are learning, or have never been taught and need to navigate it themselves. People with ADHD, ASD, Mood disorders, Personality disorders, Anxiety, Depression, etc. may all have a harder time regulating their emotions due to the characteristics of the diagnoses making it harder to understand their own body.

What are strategies that can be used?

There is a plethora of strategies that can help regulate emotions. These may include breathing exercises, engaging in sensory equipment, 5 senses strategy, zones of regulation (talked about in an earlier post), drawing/painting, journaling, little spot of emotions series, etc.

What is the little spot of emotion series?

Little spot of emotions was created as a strategy to empower children with the words to describe how they are feeling. Providing children with the vocabulary to properly communicate their feelings is key to helping them work through their emotions and reach a more regulated state when dysregulated. There are books on each emotion that thoroughly explain each emotion and situations that may arise with each emotion. There is also a character called the feeling detective, and this character shows up in the books to help note all details of each emotion. The collection of books does not just stop at feelings; there are also situational books such as making friends or leaning in the classroom. In addition, there are also games associated with the collection such as feelings island, a little spot mix and match, a little spot get to know me, in addition to a book of activities to engage children in.

 

What does each spot mean?

  • Scribble: Tangled feelings: Tangled emotions can cause confusion and could lead to big emotions that can get out of control. Working toward the vocabulary to identify emotions and working with coping skills can help the child gain control of their feelings.
  • Red: Anger/Frustration: This is a challenging emotion and can quickly get out of control. This is often hard for even parents to control which makes it more challenging. Breathing and coping strategies can often help guide the child through.
  • Blue: Sadness/Boredom: A powerful and important emotion that encourages kindness and empathy.
  • Grey: Worry/Anxiety: A challenging emotion to navigate, however, important to work through and understand. Breathing and other coping strategies can often help the child navigate through.
  • Orange: Confidence/Belonging: Understanding the importance of affirmations and building oneself up is very important for a child’s self-esteem and self-efficacy. Confidence also helps to manage anxiety.
  • Yellow: Happiness/Flexible thinking: It is important to give your child chances to grow their mindset towards a happy one. Being able to use flexible thinking can help set a child up for success and optimistic thinking.
  • Pink: Love/Empathy: It is important for a child to feel loved, to be able to identify how it is expressed to them and how they express it, not only to others, but to themselves as well.
  • Green: Peaceful/Calm: Understanding that children do not have meltdowns over nothing, they lack the tools to regulate.  Finding the calm spot through big emotions is needed to be able to participate in everyday life.
  • Purple: Learning: Being regulated enough to learn. If a child is dysregulated, they are not going to be in the space to learn.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In conclusion, emotional regulation is a tricky topic to tackle, especially if as a parent you have a hard time with it as well. Implementing strategies are vital to maintain an emotionally regulated child that is fully able to engage in their everyday life.

 

References:

Alber, D. (n.d.). Parent’s Take Home Guide to a Little Spot. Weebly. https://bkspto.weebly.com/uploads/6/0/9/6/60965329/a_little_spot_series_parent_guide_1.pdf

Emotional dysregulation: How to feel about managing feelings. Cleveland Clinic. (2025, May 13). https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/25065-emotional-dysregulation

Menefee, D. S., Ledoux, T., & Johnston, C. A. (2022, January 12). The importance of emotional regulation in Mental Health. American journal of lifestyle medicine. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8848120/

Weir, K. (2023, April). How to Help Kids Understand and Manage Their Emotions. American Psychological Association. https://www.apa.org/topics/parenting/emotion-regulation


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🌈 SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL TOOLBOX FOR PARENTS, TEACHER 🌈 SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL TOOLBOX FOR PARENTS, TEACHERS & THERAPISTS 🌈

Occupational therapy is personal to me. I truly love what I do, I love the children and families I work with, and I want to help as many people as I can. ❤️

After 25 years as an occupational therapist, I’ve learned there isn’t one strategy that works for every child or every moment. That’s why I created this Social-Emotional Handout & Toolbox for parents, teachers, therapists, caregivers, and anyone supporting children.

It’s filled with quick, practical tools you can reach for in the moment—recognizing body signals, emotional regulation, anxiety and worry, frustration and anger, transitions, flexible thinking, friendships, sensory strategies, movement, calming tools, and repairing after a hard moment.

My hope is that you save it, share it, and use it when a child needs a little extra support. Sometimes having the right tool at the right time can make all the difference. 💛

Please reach out anytime with questions, for additional resources, or if you’d like me to become part of your child’s team. Helping children, families, teachers, and fellow therapists is truly why I love what I do. 🌈

#PediatricOT #SocialEmotionalSkills #TeacherTools #TherapyTools #Explore
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My original Primitive Reflexes Parent Guide received so much attention and such wonderful feedback! 💛 One of the biggest requests was: “Can you show us pictures of the exercises?”

So here you go! 🌈

I created visual examples to go along with the home strategies so parents can more easily see what each movement should look like and feel more confident practicing them at home.

Primitive reflexes can play an important role in the foundations for movement, posture, coordination, balance, body awareness, attention, regulation, handwriting, motor planning, and everyday functional skills.

This guide covers:
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🌟 ATNR
🌟 STNR
🌟 TLR
🌟 Spinal Galant
🌟 Palmar Grasp

You’ll also find simple home activities like cross-crawl, cat-cow, bird-dog, log rolls, starfish movements, animal walks, hand-strengthening activities, deep pressure, and breathing—now with pictures to provide a clear visual! 📸

The goal isn’t perfection. Keep the movements slow, playful, comfortable, and consistent. Even a short daily movement routine can be a great way to support foundational skills through play. 💪🌈

📚 For more information: Primitive Reflexes: Retained Reflexes and Integration Techniques by Justine Bedocs, OTR/L, available on Amazon.

💾 SAVE this guide to use at home and 📤 SHARE it with a parent, teacher, or therapist who may find the visuals helpful!

Primitive reflexes are only one piece of a child’s development. Individual concerns should always be evaluated by a qualified professional.

#PrimitiveReflexes #PediatricOT #OccupationalTherapy #HomeProgram #explore
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Balance is SO much more than just standing without falling! Balance activities help build the underlying skills kids need to move, learn, play, and feel confident in their bodies. 🌈

Working on balance helps develop:

✨ Core strength & stability
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✨ Coordination
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✨ Body awareness & proprioception
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✨ Bilateral coordination
✨ Protective reactions
✨ Focus & attention
✨ Confidence with movement

And when balance improves, we often see improvements in everyday skills too—running, jumping, climbing, navigating playgrounds, sitting upright for learning, participating in sports, dressing, and moving safely through the environment.

Balance boards are one of my favorite OT tools because there are SO many ways to use them—rocking, wobbling, squatting, reaching, playing games, or even using them during tummy time!

💙 Better balance → stronger bodies → more confident kids!

#Balance #Explore #OccupationalTherapy #PediatricOT #MovePlayGrow
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I truly love a peanut ball for home therapy. For around $20, there are so many ways to use it while working on important underlying skills through play.

Sit, bounce, stretch, do pizza squishes, work on puzzles, strengthen the core, build balance, improve body awareness, motor planning and so much more.

It’s simple, affordable, fun, and one of those therapy tools that can grow with your child. 🌈

One inexpensive tool. So many possibilities.

Always supervise and choose activities that are appropriate for your child.

#PediatricOT #OccupationalTherapy #PeanutBall #ParentTips #Explore
12 weeks of growth, learning, laughter, and memori 12 weeks of growth, learning, laughter, and memories I’ll carry with me forever 🤍

I’m so grateful for my Level II fieldwork at Building Blocks Pediatric Occupational Therapy Services and for everything this experience has taught me about pediatric OT and the therapist I hope to become.

A huge thank you to Justine for an amazing 12 weeks. Thank you for your guidance, encouragement, and for showing me what it means to truly love and care for every child you work with. I’m so lucky I got to learn from you! 🤍

And to all of the families who trusted me with your children, thank you for allowing me to be a small part of their growth and progress. I’ll always be grateful for the memories and connections I made. 🫶🏼

I shared a little more about my journey and fieldwork experience on the blog! Link in bio ✨

#PediatricOT #OccupationalTherapy #OTStudent #ᴇxᴘʟᴏʀᴇᴘᴀɢᴇ 
@lexiberroa @justinecarol77 @building_blocks_stories
✨ PRIMITIVE REFLEXES: A SIMPLE GUIDE FOR PARENTS ✨ PRIMITIVE REFLEXES: A SIMPLE GUIDE FOR PARENTS ✨

Primitive reflexes are automatic movements babies are born with that support early development. As children grow, these reflexes should naturally fade as more controlled movement takes over. 🧠🌈

If they remain active, you may notice challenges with:

⭐ Balance & coordination
⭐ Posture & core strength
⭐ Crossing midline
⭐ Handwriting & fine motor skills
⭐ Body awareness
⭐ Attention & self-regulation

Common reflexes include Moro, ATNR, STNR, TLR, Spinal Galant, and Palmar Grasp.

🏠 AT-HOME SUPPORT IDEAS

Try simple daily movement play:

🌟 Cross-crawl
🌟 Cat-cow
🌟 Bear & crab walks
🌟 Starfish or snow angels
🌟 Bird-dog
🌟 Log rolls
🌟 Theraputty or clothespins
🌟 Deep pressure hugs & breathing

Just 10–12 minutes a day can support foundational development through movement and play.

The goal is to build strong foundations for play, learning, and independence 💪🌈

📚 Learn more in Primitive Reflexes: Retained Reflexes and Integration Techniques by Justine Bedocs, OTR/L (Amazon)

💾 Save & 📤 share with someone who may find this helpful

Primitive reflexes are only one part of development. Concerns should be evaluated by a qualified professional.

#PrimitiveReflexes #PediatricOT #OccupationalTherapy #ParentTips
📚💙 “What Is OT? And What Will I Do There?”

Today I had the sweetest little reading buddy, Stella, help me share my children’s book about occupational therapy! 🥰 And she gave it TWO thumbs up! 👍👍

The main character is my son, Drew, who takes kids along with him to OT and shows them that therapy can be a place to play, learn, practice, grow, and build confidence.

Through Drew’s story, children learn about some of the many things we work on in OT:

✨ Fine & gross motor skills
✨ Visual-motor skills
✨ Dressing & daily living skills
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✨ Body awareness & motor planning
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✨ Social-emotional skills
✨ Self-regulation & independence

My favorite message of all:

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At OT, children learn:
I am strong. I am capable. And I am ready to do amazing things. 🌟

And according to Stella… it’s definitely a two-thumbs-up read! 👍👍📖

#OccupationalTherapy #PediatricOT #BuildingBlocksPediatricOT #explore
What exactly is a sensory diet? 🤔 If you’ve What exactly is a sensory diet? 🤔

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This carousel covers the basics, but there’s so much more to learn!

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• Who can benefit
• Signs your child may benefit from one
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• And examples of activities for all 8 sensory systems

🔗 Visit the link in our bio to read the full blog!

💙 Save this post for later and share it with someone who might find it helpful.

#OccupationalTherapy #PediatricOT #SensoryProcessing #ᴇxᴘʟᴏʀᴇᴘᴀɢᴇ #ParentEducation
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